Order Preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act
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- Title
- Order Preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act
The OCC is issuing an interim final order concluding that Federal law preempts the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act, prohibit national banks and Federal savings associations from charging or receiving interchange fees on the tax and gratuity portions of payment card transactions; and restrict the use of payment card transaction data. The OCC invites public comments on this interim final order.
- Posted
- Apr 29, 2026
- Comment period
- Apr 29, 2026 – May 30, 2026
- Topics
Overview
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Stance breakdown
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Issues raised
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| Organization | Preemption of state interchange laws | Federal preemption of state laws | State-level regulatory patchwork | Sales tax swipe fees | Impact on small businesses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7-Eleven BusinessOppose 7-Eleven, Inc. | · | · | |||
American Bankers Association Trade associationSupport The American Bankers Association and 52 state and territorial bank associations support the OCC's order preempting the I | · | · | |||
American Express BusinessSupport American Express National Bank supports the OCC's actions to preempt the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act (IFPA) | · | · | |||
Bankers Trust Company BusinessSupport Bankers Trust Company, a state-chartered non-member bank, supports the OCC's interim final order pre-empting the Illinoi | · | · | |||
Chime Financial, Inc. BusinessSupport Chime Financial, Inc., a financial technology company, supports the OCC's interim final order because it maintains unifo | · | · | |||
Commerce Bank BusinessSupport Commerce Bank, a regional bank holding company, supports the OCC's interim final order pre-empting the Illinois Intercha | · | · | |||
Conference of State Bank Supervisors (CSBS) Trade associationOppose The Conference of State Bank Supervisors (CSBS) opposes the OCC's interim final order because it relies on a flawed and | · | · | · | · | · |
Innovative Payments Association Trade associationSupport The Innovative Payments Association (IPA), a trade organization representing the electronic payments sector, supports th | · | · | |||
Institute of International Bankers Trade associationSupport The Institute of International Bankers (IIB) supports the OCC's order preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibitio | · | · | |||
JPMorgan Chase BusinessSupport JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | · | · | |||
Marquette Bank BusinessSupport Marquette Bank, an Illinois state-chartered commercial bank, supports the OCC's interim final order preempting the Illin | · | · | |||
Merchant Advisory Group Trade associationOppose The Merchant Advisory Group, the Retail Industry Leaders Association, and the National Restaurant Association jointly op | · | · | |||
Midsize Bank Coalition of America Trade associationSupport The Mid-Size Bank Coalition of America (MBCA), representing CEOs of mid-size banks, supports the OCC's order preempting | · | · | |||
National Retail Federation Trade associationOppose The National Retail Federation (NRF) opposes the OCC's interim final order and rule, arguing that the Illinois Interchan | · | · | |||
PA Bankers Association Trade associationSupport The Pennsylvania Bankers Association supports the OCC's order preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act to | · | · | |||
Rosedale Bank BusinessSupport Rosedale Bank, a federally-chartered mutual savings association, supports the OCC's order pre-empting the Illinois Inter | · | · | |||
Rutter's BusinessOppose Rutter’s, a multi-state convenience store and dairy business, opposes the OCC's interim final order and rule. | · | · | · | · | |
S&T Bank BusinessSupport S&T Bank supports the OCC's order preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act, arguing that a patchwork of s | · | · | |||
Simmons Planting Company BusinessSupport L Simmons, a business owner in the agricultural planting industry, supports the OCC's order because they believe the Ill | · | · | |||
The New Jersey Energy Marketers Group Trade associationOppose The New Jersey Energy Marketers Group, representing motor fuel retailers and related businesses, opposes the OCC's inter | · | · | |||
Toot'n Totum Food Stores, LLC BusinessOppose Toot’n Totum Food Stores LLC, a Texas-based convenience store and travel center company, opposes the OCC's interim final | · | · | |||
US Black Chambers, Inc. AdvocacySupport The U.S. | · | · | · | · | |
USAA Federal Savings Bank BusinessSupport USAA Federal Savings Bank supports the OCC's interim final order preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act | · | · | |||
Velera BusinessSupport Velera Solutions, LLC, a payments technology company representing credit unions and community banks, supports the OCC's | · | · | |||
Virginia Bankers Association AdvocacySupport The Virginia Bankers Association (VBA) strongly supports the OCC’s interim final rule and order, arguing that they provi | · | · | · | · | |
Visa Inc. BusinessSupport Visa expresses strong support for the OCC's interim final order preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act | · | · | |||
Washington Food Industry Association Trade associationOppose The Washington Food Industry Association (WFIA), a trade association representing independent supermarkets and convenien | · | · | |||
Wawa, Inc. BusinessOppose Wawa, Inc., a large convenience store chain, opposes the Order because it preempts an Illinois state law intended to pro | · | · | |||
Wisconsin Bankers Association Trade associationSupport The Wisconsin Bankers Association (WBA), a trade association representing nearly 180 banks, strongly supports the OCC's | · | · |
2 organization-typed comments could not be identified.
Explorer
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- Jun 4, 2026Jenifer WallerSupportTrade association📎 Attachment
The Colorado Bankers Association supports the OCC's order because it defends federal preemption against state-level interchange restrictions. They argue that a fragmented regulatory environment threatens the consistency, reliability, and uniformity of the national payments system.
Read comment → - May 29, 2026American Bankers AssociationSupportTrade association📎 Attachment
The American Bankers Association and 52 state and territorial bank associations support the OCC's order preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act. They argue that the action provides necessary regulatory certainty, protects the uniform national banking system from state overreach, and prevents the "balkanization" of the payments ecosystem.
Read comment → - May 29, 2026Bankers Trust CompanySupportBusiness📎 Attachment
Bankers Trust Company, a state-chartered non-member bank, supports the OCC's interim final order pre-empting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act. The bank argues that state-level interchange laws create a patchwork that would fracture the national payment network and make it technically impossible for banks to isolate transactions by state.
Read comment → - May 29, 2026TD BankSupportBusiness📎 Attachment
TD Bank, N.A. supports the OCC's order because it prevents a fragmented state-by-state regulatory environment that would create significant operational risks and costs. The bank argues that the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act is unworkable, would require expensive system redesigns, and could destabilize the federal banking system.
Read comment → - May 29, 2026BPI, CBA, FSF and TCHSupportAdvocacy📎 Attachment
The Bank Policy Institute, The Clearing House Association L.L.C., the Consumer Bankers Association, and the Financial Services Forum strongly support the OCC's order and rule. They argue that the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act (IFPA) is preempted by the National Bank Act because it significantly interferes with national banks' federally authorized powers to receive compensation for payment card services. The commenters contend that the IFPA would cause substantial revenue losses, impose high compliance costs, and undermine the security and efficiency of the national payment card ecosystem.
Read comment → - May 29, 2026Wisconsin Bankers AssociationSupportTrade association📎 Attachment
The Wisconsin Bankers Association (WBA), a trade association representing nearly 180 banks, strongly supports the OCC's interim final order preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act. They argue that the act imposes impractical state-specific requirements on national payment infrastructure and would create significant costs and operational risks for banks and the broader economy.
Read comment → - May 29, 2026PA Bankers AssociationSupportTrade association📎 Attachment
The Pennsylvania Bankers Association supports the OCC's order preempting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act to maintain a uniform national banking system. They argue that the state law is operationally impractical, would impose significant costs on processors and consumers, and risks creating a patchwork of inconsistent state-specific regulations.
Read comment → - May 29, 2026VeleraSupportBusiness📎 Attachment
Velera Solutions, LLC, a payments technology company representing credit unions and community banks, supports the OCC's order pre-empting the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act. They argue that the act would create a patchwork of state laws, reduce critical revenue for smaller financial institutions, and create significant operational challenges for national payment networks.
Read comment → - May 29, 2026Wells FargoSupportBusiness📎 Attachment
Wells Fargo & Company supports the OCC's interim final order and rule, arguing that the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act (IFPA) is preempted by the National Bank Act. The bank contends that a uniform national banking system is essential for efficiency, and that the IFPA would create a costly, complex patchwork of state regulations that interferes with the bank's ability to process payments and manage data.
Read comment → - May 29, 2026The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.SupportBusiness📎 Attachment
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. supports the OCC's interim final order and rule, arguing that the Illinois Interchange Fee Prohibition Act (IFPA) significantly interferes with national banking powers. The bank contends that the IFPA would impose unprecedented operational burdens, create fraud risks, and destabilize the national payments system by creating a patchwork of state laws.
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